This organization, founded in 1945, gives nations a forum to discuss common problems and shared solutions. Which organization is it?

This body provides short-term lending to member countries facing balance-of-payments or currency crises. Which organization is it?

This organization administers trade rules and settles disputes when members say commitments were violated. Which organization is it?

An international lender finances reconstruction and development projects, such as public infrastructure. Which body best fits that role?

This regional organization of the Americas promotes democracy, human rights, security, and development among Western Hemisphere states. Which body is it?

This organization produces policy research, statistics, and standards to help governments compare and improve public policy. Which organization is it?

A crisis threatens international peace, and the UN may impose sanctions or authorize force. Which UN organ has primary responsibility for that work?

Every UN member state is represented in this deliberative body, where important questions generally require a two-thirds majority. Which organ is it?

A nonprocedural UN Security Council resolution receives 14 yes votes, but one permanent member votes no. What is the result?

A substantive UN Security Council resolution has 9 yes votes and no negative vote from China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, or the United States. What happens under Article 27?

A NATO ally is the victim of an armed attack in Europe, and other allies treat it as an attack on all. What treaty provision applies?

A NATO ally says its territorial integrity or security is threatened, but it has not been attacked. Which NATO provision lets allies consult together?

After NATO invokes collective defense, must every ally make the identical military response?

NATO members agree on a collective defense plan in the North Atlantic Council without a roll-call vote. What decision rule are they using?

A president negotiates a defense treaty creating a new alliance for the United States. What constitutional step is needed before ratification?

All 100 senators are present for a vote on a treaty. The vote is 60 yes and 40 no. What is the constitutional result?

A European state seeks to join NATO. Before accession can move forward, what must current NATO allies first do under Article 10?

American exporters say another country is charging illegal duties on their goods, breaking trade rules both countries accepted. Where does the United States bring that complaint?

Two countries agree to let a UN body give a binding legal ruling on their dispute over a boundary treaty. Which body hears the case?

A dispute among states in the Americas involves democratic order and regional security, and the United States wants a Western Hemisphere forum. Which body fits?