by BlastRoom
Explore how fractional-reserve banks turn deposits into loans and additional deposits.
#us_hs_economics

25 questions
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Lena deposits $1,000 in a bank. Under fractional-reserve banking, what can the bank generally do with funds beyond the reserves it keeps?
A bank receives a new $4,000 deposit and has a 25 percent reserve requirement. How much must it hold as required reserves?
Banks keep 10 percent of deposits in reserve. If a $2,000 deposit is fully loaned and redeposited throughout the banking system, what is the maximum total amount of deposits that can result?
A bank pays 2 percent interest on deposits and charges 7 percent interest on loans. What does the five-percentage-point gap mainly help cover?
Marcus deposits a paycheck into checking. The bank lends some available funds to Priya, who uses the loan to pay a furniture store. If the store deposits the payment, what has happened in the banking system?
A bank has $8,000 in new deposits and must keep 12.5 percent in reserve. How much may it lend from those deposits at most?
Banks keep 20 percent of every deposit as reserves. A $1,500 deposit moves through the entire banking system as loans are redeposited. At most, what total deposits can result?
Which of these accounts is a demand deposit?
A bank makes a $900 loan by crediting the borrower's checking account. At that moment, which change occurs on the bank's balance sheet?
A bank has $40,000 in deposits and a 15 percent reserve requirement. What amount of required reserves does it need?
A bank pays 1 percent on $100,000 of deposits and earns 6 percent on $80,000 of loans. Before other costs, what is its annual net interest income?
A borrower receives a bank loan, then uses the funds to pay a contractor. Why can this payment help expand deposits in the banking system?
A bank has $3,000 in deposits, a 10 percent reserve requirement, and $500 in reserves. How much excess reserve does it have?
A bank fails. Which federal agency protects customers' checking and savings balances up to the legal limit?
With a 5 percent reserve ratio, a $500 initial deposit is fully loaned and redeposited. What is the maximum total deposits the banking system can create?
A bank receives $12,000 in deposits and must keep 25 percent as reserves. What is the largest amount it can lend from this new deposit?
A bank charges borrowers 9 percent and pays depositors 3 percent. What is the bank's interest-rate spread?
A borrower misses required loan payments and does not repay as agreed. What has occurred?
A bank keeps 8 percent of $25,000 in deposits as required reserves. How many dollars must it keep in reserve?
A bank lends $4,500 from a customer's deposited funds and keeps the required reserves. What is the borrower's repayment mainly used for when it returns to the bank?
If banks hold 25 percent of deposits as reserves, what deposit multiplier corresponds to that reserve ratio?
A borrower pledges a car that the lender may take if the loan is not repaid. What is the car called?
A bank's loan rate rises from 5 percent to 8 percent while its deposit rate stays at 2 percent. What happens to its interest-rate spread?
Why does fractional-reserve banking allow a banking system to create more deposits than the initial cash deposit?
A reserve requirement is best described as what?
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30 questions