A poster shows four boxes for making paper. One arrow runs from each box to the next, and no arrow runs backward. What does this arrow pattern assert about the process?

A diagram of a village recycling plan joins the collectors' box and the buyers' box with one arrow that has a head at each end. What does the double-headed arrow claim about the two groups?

In a flow chart about making a school paper, an arrow leaves the last box and curves back to the first box. What does that returning arrow tell the reader?

A health diagram has one box for missed sleep, with three arrows leaving it and each ending at a different box. What does this arrow layout assert?

A tourism map draws one thick arrow from the port to the town and three thin arrows from the port to nearby farms. What does the thicker arrow assert?

In a project diagram, solid arrows join every required step, but one arrow is drawn as a broken line. What does the broken-line arrow most likely show?

A wall timeline is drawn from left to right, and every arrow on it points to the right. What does the direction of those arrows tell a reader of English?

A diagram of an office is drawn as a stack: one box on top, three below it, nine below those, with short lines joining each box to the one above. What does this top-to-bottom orientation assert?

A weather graphic draws an arrow from a drawing of warm sea water to a drawing of a storm, and no arrow runs the other way. What does the arrow's direction assert?

A storyboard frame puts the camera near the ground and tilts it up at a young woman speaking on a stage. What does this low viewpoint do to her?

A frame looks down on one farmer from high above, with the wide empty field spreading all around him. What does this high viewpoint do to the farmer?

A short film keeps the camera at eye level with a market vendor for the whole time she speaks. What does this level viewpoint do to her?

A frame is shot from just behind a boy's shoulder, so the crowd he is facing fills the rest of the frame. What does this viewpoint invite the viewer to do?

A frame fills the whole screen with a nurse's shaking hands and shows nothing of the room around her. What does this very close viewpoint do?

A photo of a small crowd is cropped so that the empty rows around the people are cut away. The printed version shows only packed bodies. What does the crop do?

An edited clip cuts straight from a man dropping trash in the street to a river filled with trash, with nothing in between. What does the cut invite the viewer to believe?

An editor places footage of a flooded street before a school head's speech, although the speech was recorded first. What does the new order suggest to a viewer?

An animation of one coastline runs through eighty years, and the water line creeps inland as the years pass. What does the animation show that one still picture cannot?

A water cycle diagram has arrows joining each stage and a border of small painted leaves around the edge of the page. Which choice carries meaning about the process?

In a school flow chart, the three steps done by students are green and the three done by teachers are blue. Every box also has a drop shadow. Which visual choice carries meaning?