Text: Warm water occupies more space, and this explains much of the sea-level rise since 1900. Summary: A large part of the measured rise comes from the ___ of water as it warms.

Text: The museum shortened its guided tours because visitors often left before the final room. Summary: The tours were reduced in ___ after many visitors failed to stay until the end.

Text: The old heating system used fuel inefficiently, but the replacement cut gas use by a quarter. Summary: The new system brought a clear ___ in fuel use.

Text: Because the river path is unlit, cyclists rarely use it after dark. Summary: Poor lighting limits the path's ___ for evening cyclists.

Text: The committee accepted the proposal only after engineers proved that the bridge could carry heavier traffic. Summary: Engineers had to demonstrate the bridge's ___ before approval.

Text: Online forms made applications easier, although some older users still preferred paper copies. Summary: Digital forms improved the ___ of applying for most users.

Text: The clay becomes hard when fired, so it can survive repeated washing. Summary: Firing increases the clay's ___ to regular washing.

Text: The city's central library is visited more frequently since it opened late on weekdays. Summary: Longer weekday hours have raised the library's ___ among residents.

Text: Each laboratory recorded one temperature reading at dawn, and the readings were compared at the end of the month. Summary: The monthly review compared the laboratories' dawn ___.

Text: The policy created a separate permit for each street market, with all permits renewed in April. Summary: In April, the council renewed the markets' ___.

Text: A single cracked tile can let rainwater into the roof, so inspectors list damaged tiles first. Summary: Inspectors give priority to roof ___ that may admit water.

Text: The survey asked each commuter to name one obstacle to cycling, and most named unsafe junctions. Summary: Unsafe junctions were the main ___ reported by commuters.

Text: The archive holds three diaries by local nurses, but only one diary mentions the flood. Summary: The flood appears in a single nurse's ___.

Text: The scheme offered two grants to small farms, but only the irrigation grant was taken up widely. Summary: Farmers made broad use of one ___.

Text: Several shelters reported falling donations, while one shelter received a major gift from a local business. Summary: Only one shelter gained a large ___.

Text: Coastal walls are inexpensive to build but need patching every few years; this repeated spending strains council budgets. Summary: Councils are burdened by the cost of ___.

Text: Many workers liked remote meetings, but managers valued them mainly because travel claims fell. Summary: Managers saw online meetings as a way to reduce ___.

Text: The new timetable did not add trains; it spread existing services more evenly through the day. Summary: The change improved service ___ rather than capacity.

Text: The clinic extended appointments from ten to fifteen minutes so doctors could discuss prevention, not just treat symptoms. Summary: Longer appointments allowed more attention to ___.

Text: The factory fitted sensors not to speed production but to detect faults before machines stopped. Summary: The sensors were installed mainly for ___.

Text: Students praised the course videos, yet exam scores improved only after weekly feedback was introduced. Summary: The rise in results was linked to ___.

Text: The garden uses native plants because they need little watering once established. Summary: The choice of plants reduces demand for ___.

Text: The app's map was accurate, but users disliked waiting for pages to load. Summary: Complaints focused on the app's ___ rather than its directions.

Text: Volunteers give about four hours a week, and without that time the library could not open on Sundays. Summary: Sunday opening depends on the ___ volunteers contribute.

Text: The report found that noise was highest near the motorway, where traffic continued through the night. Summary: Night traffic was the main ___ of noise near the motorway.

Text: The council planted trees along the avenue to give pedestrians relief from summer heat. Summary: The trees provide ___ from the sun for people walking there.

Text: The training manual tells staff to record any broken seal before accepting a delivery. Summary: Staff must ___ note of damaged seals during deliveries.

Text: The review said the village hall was ideal for public meetings because everyone could reach it by bus. Summary: Bus access made the hall ___ for public meetings.

Text: The charity delayed the launch because several safety checks were still incomplete. Summary: The launch was postponed due to ___ checks.

Text: The handbook advises new tutors to ask brief questions first, so anxious learners start speaking. Summary: Short questions help tutors ___ learners into discussion.