"Children under the age of ten should not be given written homework." Which phrase narrows the group the essay has to be about?

"Employers rather than colleges should pay for the training of new staff." Which word fixes who the essay must say is responsible?

"Social media has done more harm than good to family life." Which phrase sets the comparison the essay must argue?

"The most effective way to reduce plastic waste is to charge for every bag." Which phrase sets the standard the argument has to reach?

"People who work night shifts report more health problems than day workers." Which phrase limits which people the essay must discuss?

"City buses should be free during the morning rush hour." Which phrase fixes when the policy would apply?

"Old buildings in city centres should be protected from redevelopment." Which phrase fixes where the essay must focus?

"Television news is losing its audience among viewers over sixty." Which phrase limits the group whose habits the essay must explain?

"Saving money is harder for families with small children than for single adults." Which phrase fixes what the difficulty has to be compared with?

"University tuition should be free. Discuss both views and give your own opinion." Which part tells you what the essay must actually do?

"All employees should be allowed to work from home two days a week." Which word decides how wide the claim in the essay must be?

"Mobile phones should be banned in secondary school classrooms." Which phrase fixes where the ban would apply?

"Wealthy countries should pay more towards cutting global emissions." Which word narrows which countries the essay must argue about?

"Parents, not schools, are responsible for teaching children to eat well." Which word fixes whose duty the essay must defend?

"Building more roads is the only realistic answer to traffic jams." Which phrase sets the claim the essay is required to test?

"Every new housing block should include a public playground." Which word decides how far the rule has to reach?

"Advertisements that are aimed at children should be banned from television." Which phrase limits which advertisements the essay must cover?

"People spend far less on printed books than they did twenty years ago." Which phrase fixes the period the comparison must cover?

"Science should be taught in primary schools rather than left until later." Which phrase fixes where the change would happen?

"New staff should be given a month of paid training before they start work." Which phrase fixes when the training has to take place?

"Online courses are cheaper but less useful than classroom lessons." Which phrase names what online courses must be measured against?

"Recycling is not enough to stop climate change. To what extent do you agree?" Which part tells you the essay must weigh how far the claim holds?

"Elderly patients wait too long for hospital treatment." Which word narrows which patients the essay must discuss?

"City councils should decide where new cycle lanes are built." Which phrase fixes who the essay has to argue should act?

"Public parks in poorer districts are badly maintained." Which word narrows which districts the essay must examine?

"Newspapers, rather than readers, should check whether a story is true." Which word fixes who carries the duty in this essay?

"Students who borrow money for study often regret it later." Which phrase limits which students the essay must be about?

"Learning a second language matters more than learning to code." Which phrase names what language learning has to be weighed against?

"Companies that hire local staff should pay less tax." Which phrase limits which companies would benefit?

"Young drivers rely too heavily on satellite navigation." Which word narrows which drivers the essay must cover?

"Water should be rationed in areas that suffer regular drought." Which phrase fixes where rationing would apply?

"Children should have a health check every year until they leave school." Which phrase fixes how often the checks have to happen?

"Only electric buses should be bought by city transport companies." Which word decides how narrow the policy in the essay must be?

"Cities are growing too fast. What are the causes and what can be done?" Which part shows the essay has two separate jobs to complete?

"Printed magazines have almost disappeared over the past ten years." Which phrase fixes the time frame the essay must describe?

"Small businesses suffer most when banks raise interest rates." Which word narrows which businesses the essay must discuss?

"Teachers who work in large classes need extra help." Which phrase limits which teachers the essay must argue for?

"A high salary is the main reason people stay in a job." Which phrase sets the claim about importance that the essay must test?

"Governments should provide free internet to all rural schools." Which word fixes who the essay has to say should act?

"Preventing illness is better value for money than treating it." Which phrase names what prevention must be compared with?