tình trạng thiếu nhà ở — In fast-growing cities, a severe ______________ pushes families into slums.

chi phí trọn vòng đời — Cheap construction looks economical until you calculate the ______________ of the building.

chi phí bảo trì — A well-built block has lower ______________ because it needs fewer repairs.

vật liệu chắc chắn — Housing made from ______________ can still be in use a century later.

cách nhiệt tốt — With ______________, a flat costs far less to heat and cool.

bị phá dỡ — A poorly built block may have to ______________ within thirty years.

nhà ở vừa túi tiền — Families who cannot find ______________ end up paying rent they cannot afford.

dành phần lớn thu nhập để trả tiền thuê nhà — Many workers ______________ on rent and save nothing.

cấu kiện đúc sẵn tại nhà máy — ______________ allow housing to go up quickly and still last.

biện pháp khẩn cấp ngắn hạn — Low-quality building should be a ______________, not a permanent strategy.

chuyển gánh nặng chi phí sang thế hệ sau — Housing that fails early simply ______________ the next generation.